If this is your first Ramadan in the UAE, you might notice a change in pace. Working hours shift, nights become busier than days, and there’s a strong focus on family, faith and community
Whether you’re new to the country or just want a clearer understanding of the holy month, here’s a straightforward guide to what Ramadan is all about.
Last night, February 17, 2026 – the committee met at Qasr Al Hosn in Abu Dhabi and the moon was sighted and Ramadan is officially here, it began today 18 February in the UAE, as confirmed last night by the UAE Council for Fatwa.
It all comes down to the moon… Ramadan follows the Islamic Hijri calendar, which is based on the lunar cycle. That means it follows the moon, not the sun. The Gregorian calendar (the one most of the world uses) has 365 days. But the Islamic calendar is around 354 or 355 days, about 10 to 11 days shorter. Because of this, Ramadan moves earlier by around 10 days every year. Over time, it shifts through all the seasons.
So, what exactly is Ramadan?
Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar and is considered the most sacred time of year for Muslims. From dawn until sunset, Muslims fast each day. That means no eating, drinking or smoking while the sun is up. The month lasts either 29 or 30 days, depending on the lunar cycle.
Mosques hold additional evening prayers, and many people aim to complete reading the Qur’an before the month ends.
Why does fasting matter?
Fasting is one of the Five Pillars of Islam, the core acts that shape a Muslim’s faith and daily life. But Ramadan is about more than going without food or drink. It’s about self-discipline, patience and gratitude. It encourages people to pause, reflect and focus on personal growth.
Charity also plays a big role. Giving to those in need is highly encouraged, and many people use the month as an opportunity to support community causes.
What happens at sunset?
When the call to prayer signals sunset, the fast is broken with a meal called iftar. Traditionally, dates and water are taken first, followed by a larger meal.
Evenings during Ramadan are often lively. Families gather, friends meet, and restaurants fill up after dark. It’s a social and celebratory time once the day’s fast has ended.
Also read: 150 iftars in Dubai to try this Ramadan 2026
Are there exemptions from fasting?
Yes. Islam makes allowances for health and personal circumstances.
Children are not required to fast, and exemptions also apply to people who are elderly, unwell, pregnant or travelling. Women do not fast during their monthly cycle. Missed days can usually be made up later, if appropriate.
What should non-Muslims know?
Non-Muslims do not need to fast. However, showing respect during Ramadan is important. While many cafés and restaurants stay open in Dubai, it’s still considerate to be mindful in public spaces. Dressing modestly, avoiding loud music and limiting public displays of affection are simple ways to be respectful.
Image: Global Village
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